Vertebrae In A Sentence

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• The neck vertebrae are similar to those of convergently evolved similar neck vertebrae.
• The tuatara has amphicoelous vertebrae, which means that the vertebrae are hollowed out at both ends.
• There are two sacral vertebrae and the pleurocentrum of the first sacral vertebrae is noticeably smaller that the rest.
• Foramenransverse processes of the lumbar vertebrae (which also represent their rib elements) lack the foramina which characterize the cervical vertebrae.
• Thursday's discovery by Robert Lemmer yielded four vertebrae _ the sixth and seventh cervical vertebrae, the thoracic vertebra and a neck vertebra.
• Sleavin, 43, remains in Whangarei Hospital with two fractured vertebrae.
• Youthful carcasses will have cartilaginous caps on the thoracic vertebrae.
• The vertebrae were procoelous in the neck, back, and part of the tail, and the procoelous shape was most strongly developed in the neck vertebrae.
• Sylvus also wrote about the vertebrae, but described incorrecty the sternum.
• Dick Ebersol fractured six vertebrae, sternum, three ribs, pelvis, and coccyx.
• Each disc forms a fibrocartilaginous joint ( a symphysis ), to allow slight movement of the vertebrae, and acts as a ligament to hold the vertebrae together.
• Doctors repaired a spinal fracture and fused three vertebrae on Monday.
• Power suffered two fractured vertebrae while Philippe suffered a fractured ankle.
• Both sides that would have articulated with vertebrae were severely damaged.
• Three of his vertebrae were shattered, lacerating his lower internal organs.
• Pneumaticity is limited to the neck and foremost back vertebrae, however.
• The remains were mostly vertebrae but also included a possible shoulder blade.
• A second cluster of vertebrae was found at the jejunum-ileum boundary.
• He landed on his head, fracturing his cervical vertebrae and suffering paraplegia.
• 23 presacral ( neck and back ) vertebrae are preserved in the holotype, although several may be missing because the typical number of presacral vertebrae in early synapsids is 27.
• The spinal canal, which encloses the spinal cord, runs through the vertebrae.
• Both collarbones and three vertebrae were broken, and her sternum was bruised.
• Basal Ichthyopterygia still have two sacral vertebrae but these are not fused.
• The vertebrae of lobe-finned fishes consist of three discrete bony elements.
• The discs in your back are the cushions between your spinal vertebrae.
• The pelvis was attached to four sacral vertebrae with short sacral ribs.
• The crash fractured vertebrae and sent bone fragments into her spinal canal.
• Those years include major bone breaks, damaged vertebrae and severe musculoskeletal issues.
• He sustained two fractured vertebrae and serious damage to his spinal cord.
• I slipped the needle between two vertebrae and extracted the spinal fluid.
• Derived titanosaurs had vertebrae that were convex on the front and back.
• Common causes of paralysis include herniated disks, fractured vertebrae, and nerve impingement.
• The nature of the limbs and vertebrae clearly indicate a terrestrial animal.
• McKinnon was able to get the vertebrae moving and functioning well again.
• While someone else whose column vertebrae looks fine could be in pain.
• The vertebral centra of the front tail vertebrae are shorter and especially taller.
• The last dozen vertebrae each carry a pair of well-developed typical quills.
• The teacher, Barbara Kimberly, was treated for cracked vertebrae and bruised internal organs.
• In the trunk vertebrae the opisthocoelous character of the centrum graduall y diminishes.
• Mammals have seven vertebrae, separate sections of the spinal column, in their necks.
• Saya, a renowned Taiwanese, met a car accident that injured her cervical vertebrae.
• In the cervical spinal cord, a symptomatic posterolateral herniation between two vertebrae will impinge on the nerve which exits the spinal canal between those two vertebrae on that side.
• The first and second vertebrae each have a pair of long, movable ribs.
• Tinamous have no true pygostyle, their caudal vertebrae remain unfused, as in ratites.
• To strengthen the sacral vertebrae, they are fused together to form the sacrum.
• The last several caudal vertebrae are partially fused into a pygostyle-like structure.
• In this process, two vertebrae are fused together by means of a bone graft.
• The discs between the vertebrae are rather like leathery cushions, acting as shock absorbers.
• As such, vertebrates take their name from the vertebrae that compose the vertebral column.
• More than once I felt those cold fingers travel the length of my vertebrae.
• Objective To search for the best method for child semiluxation of circo-axis vertebrae.
• In the Ecaudata, the vertebrae of the trunk are formed on two different plans.
• He suffered fractures to two vertebrae and serious spinal cord injuries, leaving him paralyzed.
• Occasionally, there can be a complete absence of ossification in one or more vertebrae.
• These segmented tissue blocks differentiate into skeletal muscle, vertebrae, and dermis of all vertebrates.
• The second vertebrae, the Axis, has a vertical peg around which the head turns.
• Characteristics of KD are bowing of long bones, dysmorphia, flattened vertebrae, and short ribs.
• During their ontogenetic development, in juveniles at first the ribs fused with their vertebrae.
• After fracturing two vertebrae on the trampoline, he spent 19 months in a hospital.
• Dorso-lumbar vertebrae never fewer than twentytwo, usually twenty-three in the existing species.
• The neural spines of the sacral vertebrae are not fused into a supraneural plate.
• The thyroid cartilage is found between the levels of the C4 to C5 vertebrae.
• Each of the 32 vertebrae can develop sudden pains which could become a chronic condition.
• My son ordered the goat, which was mainly bone, including vertebrae, and very little meat.
• The problem was found to be a stress fracture in the fifth ( L5 ) Lumbar vertebrae.
• All of this information is based on fragmented vertebrae and small pieces of tooth enamel.
• Turns out he had to have surgery because his vertebrae were compressing his spinal cord.
• It showed that Point-injection with Yemuguan had significant effects in treating lumbar vertebrae hyperosteogeny.
• Some of the cervical vertebrae are also united in at least the better-known genera.
• His face was shredded, his nose broken, three vertebrae cracked from tumbling down a ravine.
• Cervical vertebrae are malformed and reduced in iniencephaly while they are almost normal in anencephaly.
• Did you know that snakes have between 200 and 400 vertebrae and pairs of ribs.
• Aim:To investigate the treatment effect of tumor removal and intercostal artery embolization on thoracic vertebrae tumor.
• Edwards suffered a compression fracture of the fifth vertebrae Sept . 16 and has not played since.
• Mallon presumed that the synsacrum, the fused vertebrae supporting the pelvis, had shifted to the rear.
• The best represented bones of dromornithids are vertebrae, long bones of the hindlimb and toe bones.
• The vertebrae in my neck had fused and my feet were approximately twice their normal size.
• Massage treatment 84 cases of pseudoangina heart - stroke and arrhythmia with vertebrae thoracales micro - article disorder.
• He slammed into the mat in a backward C, herniating two vertebrae in his lower back.
• Dossett said disks are located between vertebrae in the spinal column and act as shock absorbers.
• Strong ligaments also attach to adjacent vertebrae to give extra support and strength to the spine.
• The vertebrae from the middle part of its tail had elongated fossae that resembled shallow depressions.
• Another definition of axial skeleton is the bones including the vertebrae, sacrum, coccyx, ribs, and sternum.
• The T1 is found close to your upper back and down to the lower lumbar vertebrae.
• Dorsal and lumbar vertebrae together always nineteen, though the former may vary from twelve to fifteen.
• Less frequent locations include the patella, vertebrae, the femoral head, and the glenoid of the scapula.
• Afflicted with spina bifida _ a congenital defect of the vertebrae _ Adside was born with no legs.
• The head is removed from the carcass by cutting through the last of the neck vertebrae.
• However, the range of variability in fractured vertebrae would pose a problem for a global model.
• Often in cases of back and neck pain one or more of the spinal vertebrae becomes misaligned.
• Dr . Drew Dossett performed surgery Wednesday, removing the herniation and fusing together the fifth and sixth vertebrae.
• C followed by a number from 1 to 7 will refer to the vertebrae in the neck.
• A footballer, who had two cervical vertebrae broken in a tackle last week, may never walk again.
• Both vertebrae are procoelous, with the anterior articular face being concave, and the posterior face being convex.
• The sacral vertebrae are fused and the sacroiliac joints present like in land mammals and amphibious cetaceans.
• The spinal cord and nerve roots in the neck are surrounded and protected by the cervical vertebrae.
• Two operations to insert pins in his back, readjusting the position of the vertebrae, did not help.
• Lines are then projected out parallel to the vertebrae at the top and bottom of the curve.
• The deep layer is the pre vertebral fascial layer and surrounds the paraspinous muscles and cervical vertebrae.
• These connection points are located on two different vertebrae that are located on top of one another.
• Methods:11 cases having thoracic vertebrae tumor treated with tumor removal after intercostal artery embolization were reported.
• Further caudally follow the lumbar vertebrae, which also belong to the trunk, but do not carry ribs.
• As we age the disc that serve as cushions between our vertebrae become stiffer and less flexible.
• Objective:To discuss X-ray features of arthrography on minor joints of lumbar vertebrae and their clinical significance.
• There are seven bones called vertebrae in your neck which balance the heavy weight of your head.
• The vertebrae are distinct from those of other diadectids in that they lack hyposphene-hypantrum articular surfaces.
• Cope and his team eventually recovered complete hip bones, sacral vertebrae, and several ribs from the animal.
• My back was broke in 5 vertebrae, I found that out after I stopped going to you.
• In 1985, he was involved in a serious auto accident and broke two vertebrae in his neck.
• The well-preserved fossil remains include a nearly complete skull, mandibles, vertebrae, ribs, scapulae, and a radius.
• Objective To assess therapeutic effect of acupuncture at Jiaji (EX-B 2) on hyperosteogeny of lumbar vertebrae.
• The main skeletal element is the vertebral column, composed of articulating vertebrae which are lightweight yet strong.
• He had suffered a sprained interspinous ligament, which connects parts of the vertebrae known as spinous process.
• Traces of similar elevations are found on the transverse processes of the tenth and eleventh thoracic vertebrae.
• In June I was told I was hyper mobile and the vertebrae in my neck were completely rotated.
• However, because the muscles and vertebrae of the neck are tough, decapitation may require more than one blow.
• Between the dura mater and the surrounding bone of the vertebrae is a space called the epidural space.
• It has a broader ribcage than most other prosimians, and has many lumbar vertebrae lending it considerable flexibility.
• Methods 75 cases of spinal vertebrae fracture were treated by RoyCamille plate, Dick nail, RF and AF nail.
• I suffer from a cracked vertebrae in my lower back and carrying around a baby is quite cumbersome.
• The dorsal and lumbar vertebrae are very numerous, 28 to 30, of which 21 or 22 bear ribs.
• The vertebrae bear high neural spines and well developed hyposphene-hypantrum articulations which add rigidity to the trunk.
• The acetabulum is only partly open, and there are only two sacral vertebrae, the lowest number among dinosaurs.
• Their vertebrae ( back bones ) were solid ( not hollowed-out ), which may be a throwback to more basal saurischians.
• A wide articulation between the hyposphene and hypantrum in successive vertebrae prevented any lateral movement of the spine.
• Removal of the last vertebrae of the coccyx by cutting creates a shorter tail or a round stump.
• The spine itself is made up of 33 bones called vertebrae and extends from the skull to the pelvis.
• This new taxon is represented by a well-preserved ilium, femora, tibiae, and vertebrae, as well as other material.
• All, or almost all, the cervical vertebrae are unfused, allowing their heads to be turned independently of their bodies.
• Surgical treatment of scoliosis involves straightening the spine with metal rods and fusing the vertebrae in the straightened position.
• All living batrachians, and some of the Stegocephalia, have transverse processes on the vertebrae that succeed the atlas (fig.
• The jejunum shows a cluster of dozens of fish vertebrae, likely having belonged to a member of the Clupeomorpha.
• The insertion is at each rib, cervical and thoracic vertebrae, and all the way up to the mastoid process.
• Skeleton: they possess an endoskeleton of cartilage, or bone. The characteristic notochord is replaced by intersegmental vertebrae in vertebrates.
• He put wires underneath both laminae and used bone from Reeve's hip to fit between the C1 and C2 vertebrae.
• Contract your abs and glutes and slowly lift each vertebrae from the floor, until you are in a bridge position.
• Objective: Regulate imbalance of dynamic equilibrium of neck soft tissue and treat the anteriad arcuation of cervical vertebrae by acupotomy.
• Power was later diagnosed with a vertebral compression fracture in his thoracic vertebrae and had surgery to correct the problem.
• The fin size, unfused vertebrae, and its relative size allow for improved manoeuvrability when navigating flooded forests and capturing prey.
• Both elements support a spine-like neural arch, and well-developed interlocking projections called zygapophyses strengthen the connections between vertebrae.
• During this part of its course, it lies in front of the transverse processes of the upper three cervical vertebrae.
• Wobbler disease is a condition of the cervical vertebrae that causes an unsteady gait and weakness in dogs and horses.
• In all the Neornithes the total number of caudal vertebrae, inclusive of those which coalesce, is reduced to at least 13.
• Manatees are unusual amongst mammals in possessing just six cervical vertebrae, which may be due to mutations in the homeotic genes.
• Macroscopic inspection of the vertebrae after testing showed an intact interface and tight mechanical interlocking of cement filling and trabecular bone.
• The lumbar fascia binds the deep muscles of the back to the spine and to the transverse processes of the vertebrae.
• Object:To observe improvement of cervical vertebrae in the radicular spondylosis and instant effect to relieve spinal root pain with Fu'Subcutaneous Needling.
• In correlation with its burrowing habits, some of the vertebrae of the neck and of the loins are respectively welded together.
• In most tetrapods including the human, the vertebrae are connected with each other only via the centrum and the zygapophysis joints.
• The device performs a gentle and repeated circular motion, which moves the vertebrae of the lower back and the pelvic area.
• Change of form of the odontoid process of the second or axis vertebrae from a cone to a hollow half-cylinder.
• Likely because of their work grinding corn, women had a higher incidence of elbow joint and cervical vertebrae osteoarthritis than men.
• The team found that the key appears to be joints in the bony vertebrae that wrap protectively around the spinal cord.
• With few exceptions they have amphicoelous vertebrae, the parietal bones remain separate and they have no eyelids, with very few exceptions.
• The inclusion of fish vertebrae, jaw bones, teeth, and other informative skeletal elements improves prey identification and quantification over otolith analysis alone.
• A remnant of the chorda dorsalis and its sheath persists as the ligamentum suspensorium between the central portions of the successive vertebrae.
• Later in the evening, it was revealed that Cancellara had suffered two transverse process fractures in two vertebrae in his lower back.
• Sacral vertebrae are the bones of the spine in this region, which are fused together to form a bone called the sacrum.
• Its tail is uniquely elongated for a pterodactyloid, containing 22 caudal vertebrae, whereas other members of this group have at most sixteen.
• But he suffered two fractured vertebrae in his neck and a broken lower back in a crash during practice two weeks ago.
• I was sent to see a specialist who told me that I had spondylitis, an inflammation of the vertebrae in the backbone.
• Butchery of the axis is largely confined to splits, mostly associated with separation from other vertebrae, but sagittal splitting was also observed.
• The study also identified the suborder Alepisauroidei as the largest and oldest known vertebrae clade with the reproductive strategy of simultaneous hermaphroditism.
• In 1804, Edward Donovan at St . Donats uncovered a four metre long ichthyosaur specimen containing a jaw, vertebrae, ribs and a shoulder girdle.
• The overlarge vertebrae were shaved during surgery last June, and _ after nine months of rehab _ Muresan is able to run and shoot baskets.
• In the spine, the affected vertebrae have a defect at the back and the boney ring does not completely surround the spinal cord.
• Santora, 23, was mistakenly identified as co-worker Jose Guadalupe based upon X-rays that showed the same congenital anomaly in two vertebrae.
• The structure itself consists of a set of minute bones that originate from the first few vertebrae to develop in an embryonic ostariophysan.
• And the shape of the vertebrae in women tapers off toward the back, creating a wedge shape that further facilitates arching, Whitcome said.
• December : Severe back pains were diagnosed as compression fractures of two vertebrae in my lower back, which caused me to be hospitalized twice.
• They are characterized by a primitive Weberian apparatus formed by the first three vertebrae and one or more cephalic ribs within the head.
• Thick transverse processes on some vertebrae suggest that they make up the sacrum, the area of the spine that attaches to the pelvis.
• It differs from C. dispar in the lower jaw, shorter neck vertebrae, and straighter ischium ending in a small 'foot ' among other features.
• Conclusion:The early operation should be administered when the burst fracture complicated with incomplete neurotmesis happens in the segment of thoracic and lumbar vertebrae.
• The longfin escolar is unique among fishes for having several of its vertebrae hollowed out and filled by evaginations of the gas bladder.
• The fossil consists of the skull, lower jaws, some vertebrae, parts of the limbs and pelvic girdle, and the first part of the tail.
• A FSU consists of two adjacent vertebrae, the intervertebral disc and all adjoining ligaments between them and excludes other connecting tissues such as muscles.
• It can be diagnosed by various details of the premaxilla, nasal, and dentary in the skull and the shape of the distal caudal vertebrae.
• Coronosaurs show the first development of the neck frill and the fusion of the first several neck vertebrae to support the increasingly heavy head.
• Degenerative scoliosis may be caused by breaking down of the discs that separate the vertebrae or by arthritis in the joints that link them.
• Lumbar puncture is carried out under sterile conditions by inserting a needle into the subarachnoid space, usually between the third and fourth lumbar vertebrae.
• The false potto allegedly has shorter spines on its thoracic ( chest ) vertebrae, but Leon notes that this feature is also seen in western pottos.
• The vertebrae were amphicoelous and constricted at the waist, with a length of about three centimetres and somewhat taller than wide in cross-section.
• The injury is more common in the right main bronchus than the left, possibly because the former is near vertebrae, which may injure it.
• In this article, we determined the lower limit of diameter transverse process foramen for the chinese adults after measuring cervical vertebrae of 265 cases.
• P. 344) a second fossil bird from the same locality was indicated as Ichthyornis dispar- from the fish-like, biconcave form of its vertebrae.
• Other degeneration of the vertebral column includes diffuse idiopathic skeletal hyperostosis ( DISH ) which is the calcification or ossification of the ligaments surrounding the vertebrae.
• Neurologic signs result from severe angulation of the spine, narrowing of the spinal canal, instability of the spine, and luxation or fracture of the vertebrae.
• In the late 1940s he was diagnosed with tuberculosis and left the army with a pension and a severe inflammation of the vertebrae or Spondylopathy.
• The vertebrae are stereospondylous, the centrum or body and the arch being com pletely fused into one mass, leaving not even a neuro-central suture.
• Hunter demonstrated that they were brittle and thus stone by kicking the tops off the vertebrae, an act later lamented by the eventual collector Barnum Brown.
• The holotype skeleton includes a crushed skull preserved in dorsal or top view, and a straight length of vertebrae and associated ribs that are poorly preserved.
• Conclusion:Microendoscopic discectomy has virtue by clearer operative field, few trauma, and quick recovery than traditional discectomy and is keeping the posterior structure of the lumbar vertebrae.
• Many more features are found in the pelvis, including fully fused sacral vertebrae and a long, thin crest on the illium called the supra-acetabular crest.
• These are a chain of small bones belonging to the first four vertebrae, which are much modified, and connecting the air-bladder with the auditory organs.
• On the other hand the Odontotormae, as exemplified in Ichthyornis, having the primitive biconcave vertebrae, yet possessed the highly specialized feature of teeth in distinct sockets.
• He reported the presence of mosasaur vertebrae up to 90 million years old among the Turonian fossils curated by the University of Kansas Museum of Natural History.
• Therein lies one of death's little ironies : It's not the granulomatosis that finally will kill him, but fallout _ glaucoma, crumpled vertebrae, kidney failure, etc . _ from the drugs.
• During a spinal tap, a needle is inserted between the vertebrae of the spinal column and a small sample of the fluid surrounding the spinal cord is obtained.
• On May 5, 2007, guitarist Eric Howk fell into a hole at a construction site near a friend's house and broke several vertebrae and severed his spine.
• (I) The right and left carotids converge towards the middle and extend up the neck, imbedded in a furrow along the ventral surface of the cervical vertebrae.
• Pp. 403-408), to which were assigned as other characters vertebrae of a saddle-shape and not biconcave, a keelless sternum, and wings consisting only of the humerus.
• Originally, the 5-foot-11, 189-pounder was diagnosed with a sprained interspinous ligament between his sixth and seventh vertebrae and would return after six-to-seven weeks.
• Most bones have only one primary center ( e . g . all long bones ) but some irregular bones such as the os coxa ( hip ) and vertebrae have multiple primary centers.
• Elachistodonidae.- Represented by Elachistodon westermanni of Bengal, with the same peculiar dentition and with sharp hypapophyses on the vertebrae of the lower neck, as described of Dasypeltis (see a
• Too much pressure in the short term can lead to rubs and saddle sores, long-term problems may include damage to the thoracic vertebrae that make up the withers.
• A direct blow or impingement of intestine between the vertebrae and anterior abdominal wall results in sudden increase in the intraabdominal or intraluminal pressure of the intestine and rupture.
• The anterior chamber is connected to the inner ear by a series of small bones derived from neck vertebrae called the Weberian apparatus, which greatly enhances its hearing capability.
• Aside from minor differences in the shape of neck vertebrae and the relative length of the arms, early birds and their Maniraptoran kin, such as Velociraptor, look very much alike.
• Inside the dark, ovular corridors that follow the walls of the stadium, spic-and-span labs are filled with skeletons, trays of vertebrae and skulls resting on little colored cushions.
• To it contributes the balance of the skull on the cervical vertebrae, while the human form of the pelvis provides the necessary support to the intestines in the standing attitude.
• Unlike the giraffe, the length of the limbs is due to the elongation of their upper segments, and that of the neck to the lengthening of only the hinder vertebrae.
• The number of vertebrae is - in the cervical region 7, dorsal 13, lumbar 6, sacral 2, caudal varying according to the length of the tail, but generally from 21 to 25.
• Gadow, 14), by the meeting and subsequent complete co-ossification of the two chief dorsal and ventral pairs of elements (tail-vertebrae of Caudata), or entirely by the pair of dorsal elements.
• Similarly during the growth of the bird the posterior end of the ilium connects itself with the transverse processes of vertebrae which were originally free, thus transforming them from caudals into s
• The surgical procedure for scoliosis is called spinal fusion, because the goal is to straighten the spine as much as possible and then to fuse the vertebrae together to prevent further curvature.
• The vertebrae of the neck unite by nearly flat surfaces, the humerus has lost the foramen, or perforation, at the lower end, and the third trochanter to the femur may also be wanting.
• McEwen had fractured two transverse process ( vertebrae ) in a mass pile up on stage 6 and continued the race in extreme pain, making his stage 9 win in Gueret all the more remarkable.
• It was observed that ten of the caudal vertebrae of the latter skeleton bore tooth marks and grooves corresponding exactly with the sharp pointed teeth in the jaw of the carnivorous dinosaur.
• Spina bifida-A birth defect (a congenital malformation) in which part of the vertebrae fail to develop completely so that a portion of the spinal cord, which is normally protected within the vertebral
• Two years later, Pruett suffered two fractured heels, an open fracture on the left knee, a fractured right knee cap, compound fractures in the left ankle and two fractured vertebrae in his lower back.
• To the left of the vena cava is the Spigelian lobe, which lies in front of the bodies of the tenth and eleventh thoracic vertebrae, the lesser sac of peritoneum, diaphragm and thoracic aorta interveni