ionization In A Sentence

Learn how to use ionization in a sentence and make better sentences with `ionization` by reading ionization sentence examples.

• Hot carriers refer to the carriers that have gained high kinetic energy after being accelerated by a strong electric field in areas of high field or by impact ionization.
• The highly basic arsenate ion ( AsO ) is the product of the third ionization.
• The sensitivity for the measurement of chloropicrin by the modes of positive ion and negative chemical ionization was compared.
• They are subsequently carried along a corona discharge electrode where ionization occurs.
• Dense gas serves to reduce the ionization, because it absorbs the ionizing soft x rays.
• Calibration of the mass spectrometer is important in electron capture ionization mode.
• In May 2015, a study was accepted for publication in MNRAS titled : " The " Green Bean " Galaxy SDSS J224024.1-- 092748 : Unravelling the emission signature of a quasar ionization echo .".
• This effect has been tentatively attributed to impact ionization followed by hot carrier interband radiative recombination.
• The properties are important in proportional counters, ionization chambers, drift chambers and in the prediction of the electrical breakdown of gases.
• The recent progress in gas ionization detectors, solid and gas scintillator counters semiconductor detectors and quantum microcalorimeter abroad are described in this paper.
• Instantaneous monitoring consists of walking over the surface of the landfill, while carrying a flame ionization detector ( FID ).
• Describes the working principle, failure analysis and maintenance of ionization chamber for Elekta linear accelerator.
• The vapourpressure equations are seldom known with sufficient accuracy, and the ionization data are incomplete.
• :In the next World War, you might find one useful as a simple electroscope-ionization chamber fallout meter with which fallout radiation can be measured accurately ..
• In modern calorimeters called electromagnetic or hadronic depending on the interaction, the energy of the particle showers is often measured by the ionization caused by them.
• Another method to categorize the applications of electron ionization is based on the separation technique which is used in mass spectroscopy.
• The detecting system is based on the residual gas ionization principle and consisted of electrostatic collecting plates, micro-channel plates and a resistive anode.
• In 1908, Villard pioneered the use of an ionization chamber for the dosimetry of ionizing radiation.
• In the final stage desorption and ionization occur and the potential difference accelerates produced ions into the mass analyzer.
• To check the ionization current, connect a microammeter with an adequate scale 'in series ' to the ionization circuit.
• A temperature gradient within the plasma will also cause chemical separation based on different ionization potentials.
• Both ionization and excitation lead to eletronic transitions that may be the emission of light.
• In 2015, the first ionization energy of lawrencium was measured, using the isotope 256 Lr.
• Other ionization methods are often used for off-line mass spectrometer inductively coupled plasma ( ICP ).
• Gas chromatography with flame ionization detection.
• Ionization of Water, Weak Acids, and Weak Bases2.
• Tunnel ionization is ionization due to quantum tunneling.
• He should talk of ionization, why radiation is dangerous, what it does to living tissue.
• Excited-state ionization energies can be measured by photoelectron spectroscopy.
• To establish the equation groups about waste water stripping tower MESH and equationgroups including ionization balance, chemistry balance and phase balance.
• Gate current for pMOSFETs is composed of direct tunneling current, channel hot hole, electron injection current, and highly energetic hot holes by secondary impact ionization.
• The ionization sensor is for the detection of flaming fires.
• Regular cheap ionization detectors only detect flaming fire.
• In most cases, the evaporated mobile phase acts as the ionization gas and reactant ions are formed because of the effect of the corona discharge on the nebulized solvent.
• HP-5H5 chromatography column was used, along with electrospray ionization(ESI).
• Xenon propellant is used because of its high atomic weight and low ionization potential.
• Dissociation and ionization of air bring on lower drag coefficients of the orbiter than that obtained from perfect gas model, while the location of pressure center moves forward.
• OBJECTIVE To analysis analyzing impurities in Chlortetracycline by using liquid chromatogramand and electrospray ionization mass spectrometry.
• Secondly, they use photoelectric detectors, which are preferable to ionization detectors.
• Computers, displays, hand-holding telephone and other electric equipments can produce certain amount of ionization radialization .
• Cosmic rays and X - rays produce energetic electrons by ionization.
• The first ETD experiments were run on a QLT mass spectrometer with an electrospray ionization ( ESI ) source.
• The first site of ionization of uracil is not known.
• Placed this one outside my bathroom and moved my ionization type alarm to just outside my kitchen.
• Based on extensive research of literature, the feasibility of using ambient flame as ionization source of mass spectrometry is studied theoretically.
• Widespread ionization occurs readily in the Earth's upper atmosphere.
• Particle interactions in the liquid target produce scintillation and ionization.
• Molecular ion beam deposition employs electrospray ionization or MALDI sources.
• You must also realize how the de ionization process works.
• A nuclear detonation creates a severe environment including blast, thermal pulse, neutrons, x- and gamma-rays, radiation, electromagnetic pulse (EMP), and ionization of the upper atmosphere.
• The obtained ion spectra of NO molecule and atom oxygen are very useful experimental information for research of the NO2 photodissociation and NO molecule atom oxygen ionization dynamics.
• The ionization of a solution, then, is usually diminished by raising the temperature, the rise in conductivity being due to the greater increase in fluidity.
• Atmospheric pressure chemical ionization.
• What we've learned so far is as a first approximation, what we want to do is put the atom with the lowest ionization energy in the middle here.
• It is show that, for the ultraviolet pre-ionization TEA CO2 Laser, the absorption of two photos in the process of the photo-ionization plays an important role.
• So, if we just rearrange this equation, what we find is that z effective is equal to n squared times the ionization energy, IE all over the Rydberg constant and the square root of this.
• Ionization The process by which a neutral atom or molecule acquires or loses an electric charge.
• Emphasis is placed on a new model - ionization Ionization Clustering Cluster model.
• Ionization units lead to more false alarms in kitchen areas.
• Because of its low ionization energy, W 2 ( hpp ) 4 is easily oxidized back to the dichloride by dichloromethane.
• An example of such a zone is in RR Lyrae variables where the partial second ionization of helium occurs.
• The variation of the partial ionization cross section ratio versus the electron collision energy gained from spectrums is compared with experimental results obtained by K.
• The ionization is produced by solar uv radiation and by energetic ions and electrons from the magnetosphere.
• Mache thinks that the ionization observed in the atmosphere may be wholly accounted for by the radioactive emanation.
• GBGs are likely related to the object known as Hanny's Voorwerp, another possible quasar ionization echo.
• It is found that the response frequency and the ionization rate will be improved if the coefficient is increasing.
• In particular polynuclear aromatic compounds fulfil the spectroscopic requirements for 1 + 1 REMPI, thus APLI is an ideal ionization method for the detection of polyaromatic hydro carbons ( PAH ).
• In addition, divalent metal adduction provided improved positive mode ionization efficiency for these peptides.
• This is used in ionization smoke detectors and ion mobility spectrometers.
• There are many unsolved problems in conventional DBD gas ionization technique, resulting in lower gas ionizability, which cannot be used in non-equilibrium plasma chemistry.
• A high reverse bias voltage creates a strong internal electric field, which accelerates the electrons through the silicon crystal lattice and produces secondary electrons by impact ionization.
• Desorption chemical ionization technique has been applied by authors to direct thermal pyrolysis of polymers in chemical ionization source with different reagent gases.
• Ionization smoke detectors are usually cheaper to manufacture than optical detectors.
• Electrospray ionization is also utilized in studying noncovalent gas phase interactions.
• This high end of the ultraviolet spectrum with energies in the approximate ionization range, is sometimes called " extreme UV . " Ionizing UV is strongly filtered by the Earth's atmosphere ).
• Therefore, the vast majority of ions expend their energy emitting bremsstrahlung radiation and the ionization of atoms of the target.
• A long tendril of colder gas and dust extends many light years into the void from the receding ionization front.
• Ionization current signals are all pulses with a local peak in between.
• The proprietary Truman Cell electrostatically charges the smaller air particles, and uses dehydration, high-voltage and ionization to kill microbes.Air fresheners, candles and incense only mask the od
• The dosimeter was a miniature ionization chamber, charged with 170 volts.
• Our copper ionization system is working flawlessly.
• As the concentration is increased and un-ionized molecules are formed, a change in temperature begins to affect the ionization as well as the fluidity.
• And the equation to calculate ionization rate is obtained at the base of the principle that the system free energy is the least versus the particle number.
• Because of the decreasing temperature the degree of ionization also decreases.
• Cesium chloride was added as ionization buffer to eliminate the ionization interference of sodium and potassium.
• Should you get rid of the ionization ones.
• The influence of matrix elements on the degree of analyte ionization is insignificant.
• Many radiogenic isotope measurements are made by ionization of a solid source, whereas stable isotope measurements of light elements ( e . g.
• It is the americium isotope used in an americium smoke detector based on an ionization chamber.
• High ionization rate, full reaction, pure film color, fast deposition.
• Based on photoemission effect. we design a laser photoemission electron gun for electron impact ionization source of time of flight mass spectrometer.
• Flame ionization detection.
• The most commonly used detectors are the flame ionization detector ( FID ) and the thermal conductivity detector ( TCD ).
• Present calculation results show that ionization continuum and positronium formation channels play an important role in positron-potassium scattering.
• This unit has an ionization detector and I find that to be ok.
• The laser facula area has some effects on the ion yield of multi photon ionization process.
• In this paper, we study the rubidium atoms resonance ionization for step through general rate equation.
• They are based on ionization of air molecules and atoms.
• The methods of determination of crotonaldehyde in various samples of the PVA(poly vinyl alcohol) producing line by gas chromatography and flame ionization detector are discussed in this paper.
• The instrument of choice for these measurements is a radionuclide calibrator, the main component of which is an ionization chamber.