carboxylase In A Sentence

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• Acetyl-CoA carboxylase ( ACC ) is a complex multifunctional enzyme system.
• The carboxylation reaction only proceeds if the carboxylase enzyme is able to oxidize vitamin K hydroquinone to vitamin K epoxide at the same time.
• Carboxylase genes in plants and bacteria.
• Malonyl-CoA is formed by carboxylating acetyl-CoA using the enzyme acetyl-CoA carboxylase.
• The carboxylase requires vitamin K as a cofactor and performs the reaction in a processive manner . ?-carboxyglutamate binds calcium, which is essential for its activity.
• Gamma-glutamyl carboxylase is an enzyme that catalyzes the posttranslational modification of vitamin K-dependent proteins.
• Multiple carboxylase deficiency ( MCD ) is an autosomal recessive disorder of inherited metabolic diseases.
• To increase flux through the cycle, some of the PEP is converted to oxaloacetate by PEP carboxylase.
• The " PC " gene provides instructions for making an enzyme called pyruvate carboxylase.
• The main allosteric inhibitors of PEP carboxylase are the carboxylic acids malate ( weak ) and aspartate ( strong ).
• Pyruvate carboxylase uses a covalently attached biotin cofactor which is used to catalyze the ATP-dependent carboxylation of pyruvate to oxaloacetate in two steps.
• Most enzymes of gluconeogenesis are cytosolic, but pyruvate carboxylase and glucose 6-phosphatase are located in the mitochondrial matrix and bound to the smooth endoplasmic reticulum, respectively.
• It says that most of it is in the cytoplasm, except the actions of pyruvate carboxylase at the end.
• The only unique enzymes to this pathway are pyruvate synthase, pyruvate : water dikinase, and PEP carboxylase.
• The systematic name of this enzyme class is "'ATP : [ acetyl-CoA carboxylase ] phosphotransferase " '.
• Furthermore, by using 1 ATP and bicarbonate, pyruvate will be converted to oxaloacetate . which is catalysed by pyruvate carboxylase.
• Third, PEP carboxylase is significant in non-photosynthetic metabolic pathways.
• Biotin is a coenzyme for carboxylase enzymes, involved in the synthesis of fatty acids, isoleucine, and valine, and in gluconeogenesis.
• Phylogeny of PEP carboxylase genes in plants and bacteria.
• In the liver, ChREBP mediates activation of several regulatory enzymes of glycolysis and lipogenesis including L-type pyruvate kinase ( L-PK ), acetyl CoA carboxylase, and fatty acid synthase.
• Narrower stomatal apertures can be used in conjunction with an intermediary molecule with a high carbon dioxide affinity, PEPcase ( Phosphoenolpyruvate carboxylase ).
• It inhibits carboxylase, the enzyme that activates clotting factors and also shuts them down before they get out of hand.
• Mutations in the " PC " gene cause pyruvate carboxylase deficiency.
• Pyruvate carboxylase deficiency is a rare condition, with an estimated incidence of 1 in 250, 000 births worldwide.
• The outer layer (the mesophyll) fixes CO2 using the enzyme PEP carboxylase to form 4-carbon organic acids.
• Carbamate group is distinct from CO 2 that binds to RuBP carboxylase as substrate.
• In short, citrate is transported to the cytoplasm, converted to acetyl CoA, which is converted into malonyl CoA by the acetyl CoA carboxylase, which is allosterically modulated by citrate.
• The mechanism of PEP carboxylase has been well studied.
• "' Propionyl-CoA carboxylase "'catalyses the carboxylation reaction of propionyl CoA in the mitochondrial matrix.
• This in itself was not surprising, since plants normally fix CO2 in the dark using PEP carboxylase as part of their respiratory pathway.
• PEP carboxylase plays the key role of binding CO 2 in the form of bicarbonate with PEP to create oxaloacetate in the mesophyll tissue.
• In previous studies, Dowd and his colleagues showed that vitamin K attaches itself to carboxylase.
• Fig10. Effect of inorganic arsenic on the activity of ribulose 1,5-bisphosphate carboxylase.
• Ribulose bisphosphate carboxylase was, therefore, a product controlled by both nuclear and chloroplast genes.